Military Archives - FLYING Magazine https://cms.flyingmag.com/military/ The world's most widely read aviation magazine Tue, 30 Jul 2024 15:58:07 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.4 Ukraine to Use First F-16s Cautiously https://www.flyingmag.com/military/ukraine-to-use-first-f-16s-cautiously/ Tue, 30 Jul 2024 15:47:59 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=212430&preview=1 The fighter jets are initially expected to operate well out of harm’s way, targeting drones and conducting defensive operations.

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Ukraine is trying to manage expectations as the first F-16s enter service with its air force over the next couple of weeks.

Only six Ukrainian air force pilots have been fully trained to fly the Vipers, and Ukraine is expected to take a conservative approach to their deployment.

According to the Washington Post, the first few F-16s will likely be used in defensive roles rather than mixing it up with Russian MiGs and Sukhois. In fact, it’s still not known what operating restrictions have been imposed by the NATO countries donating the aircraft.

At first, the F-16s will operate well out of harm’s way, shooting down drones and doing other defensive tasks. Ukraine says the training process for its pilots is an issue because it takes more than six months to get them the language and technical skills they need to operate a Western aircraft using much different systems and control doctrines than the old Soviet airframes they normally fly. And since only the best Ukrainian pilots are selected for F-16 training, their commanders are loathe to lose them because of the gaps they leave in the ranks of experienced pilots.

Despite all the problems, Ukraine is still welcoming the addition of F-16s, particularly their longer-range radars and flexibility and the fear factor they will instill in opposing Russian pilots.

Becca Wasser, an analyst at the Center for a New American Security, told the Post it makes sense for the Ukrainians to integrate the F-16s slowly.

“If you have this exquisite capability, are you going to use it immediately, knowing that there’s a greater risk of it being expended or are you going to withhold it and use it so it has broader strategic value?” Wasser said.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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Greece Signs Deal to Buy 20 F-35 Lightning IIs https://www.flyingmag.com/military/greece-signs-deal-to-buy-20-f-35-lightning-iis/ Thu, 25 Jul 2024 16:03:12 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=212157&preview=1 The deal with Lockheed Martin also includes an option to purchase an additional 20 fighter jets for the Hellenic Air Force.

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Greece has signed an agreement to purchase 20 F-35 Lightning II jets with an option to double the order, Lockheed Martin announced.

Government officials signed a letter of offer and acceptance (LOA) through a U.S. government foreign military sale Thursday, making the country the 19th to purchase the aircraft, the company said.

“We are excited to welcome Greece into the F-35 enterprise,” U.S. Air Force Lieutenant General Mike Schmidt, director and program executive officer of the F-35 Joint Program Office, said in a statement. “The F-35 will provide exceptional capability to the Hellenic Air Force, build interoperability between our allies, and strengthen the combat effectiveness for all of NATO.”

The Hellenic Air Force also operates F-16s and C-130s, as well as S-70 B and MH-60R helicopters, according to Lockheed Martin. Earlier this year, Greece also signed an LOA worth nearly $2 billion for the purchase of 35 UH-60M Black Hawk helicopters.

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Embraer Signs A-29 Super Tucano Deal With Paraguay https://www.flyingmag.com/military/embraer-signs-a-29-super-tucano-deal-with-paraguay/ Tue, 23 Jul 2024 18:21:14 +0000 /?p=211993 Under the agreement, the Paraguayan Air Force will take delivery of the first of the six light combat aircraft beginning next year.

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The Paraguayan Air Force (PAF) has entered into an agreement to purchase six Embraer A-29 Super Tucano light combat aircraft, the manufacturer said Tuesday. 

Under the terms of the purchase agreement, which was announced Tuesday during the Farnborough International Airshow in the U.K., deliveries will begin next year.

Originally designed for the Brazilian Air Force in 1999, the A-29 offers armed reconnaissance, close air support, light attack, and advanced training mission capabilities. It is currently operated by 16 air forces, according to the company.

The PAF intends to deploy the aircraft as part of its mission “safeguarding territorial integrity,” according to the service’s top official.

“To face emerging threats, we are in the process of modernizing our aerial and detection capabilities, and we intend to be up to the technological standards that allow us to correctly apply the measures established in the Law on Surveillance and Protection of Paraguayan Airspace in a to effectively contribute to the preservation of regional and international peace and security,” Air General Júlio Rubén Fullaondo Céspedes, commander of the Paraguayan Air Force, said in a statement. 

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GAMI’s G100UL Unleaded Fuel Successfully Powers Historic WWII Aircraft https://www.flyingmag.com/aircraft/gamis-g100ul-unleaded-fuel-successfully-powers-historic-wwii-aircraft/ Mon, 22 Jul 2024 14:25:42 +0000 /?p=211857 According to GAMI, the warbird’s 2000-hp Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp engine is the most powerful to fly on the G100UL fuel.

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On Wednesday, General Aviation Modifications Inc. (GAMI) achieved another milestone in developing its unleaded aviation gasoline, G100UL, when it powered a World War II-era bomber, the Douglas A-26 Invader, for the first time.

The aircraft took off from Ada Regional Airport (KADH) in Oklahoma and flew over Lake Atoka during the 60-minute flight. According to GAMI, the warbird’s 2,000 hp Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp engine is the most powerful to fly on the G100UL fuel.

“This big-bore radial engine operating at up to 48-inch MP demonstrates the excellent high-octane performance of the G100UL high octane unleaded avgas,” GAMI said in a statement. “The ability to successfully operate this engine as such on an unleaded fuel supports the continued operation of these and many other warbirds well into the future.”


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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Alaska Army Crew Launches Evacuation Mission for Civilian https://www.flyingmag.com/military/alaska-army-crew-launches-evacuation-mission-for-civilian/ Thu, 18 Jul 2024 21:24:01 +0000 /?p=211713 The aircrew landed on the riverbank and took a boat upstream to a remote cabin to treat the patient.

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A U.S. Army aeromedical unit performed a remote evacuation for a civilian who fell from the roof of a cabin along the Yukon River.

Members of the evacuation team known as Arctic Dustoff received the mission request about 6:05 p.m. AKDT on July 5. They took off from Ladd Field at Fort Wainwright about 7:30 p.m.

Nearing the location of the accident after a flight that included some strong turbulence, the crew noticed that the patient’s friends had prepared a landing site for the helicopter. But the medical crew required transportation to the site of the accident by boat, where it assessed and treated the patient. It then took the boat back to the helicopter.

Army Sergeant Hamilton Erickson, from Charlie Company, 1-52 General Support Aviation Battalion, adjusts his gear during a medevac mission to a remote site along the Yukon River in central Alaska. [Courtesy: U.S. Army]

The turbulence had subsided for the return trip to Fairbanks Memorial Hospital, which had to circumvent a temporary flight restriction due to wildfires along the route of flight. The patient was turned over to hospital staff about 10:35 p.m.

“I am proud of the crew for adapting to the changes of the mission,” said Arctic Dustoff operations officer Captain Laura Penley said. “No one on the crew was expecting to land on the riverbank and take a boat upstream to a remote cabin to treat the patient. The flight paramedics and crew handing the situation with ease and professionalism.”


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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Last Known Battle of Britain Pilot Turns 105 https://www.flyingmag.com/military/last-known-battle-of-britain-pilot-turns-105/ Thu, 18 Jul 2024 20:01:34 +0000 /?p=211685 Crediting 'the luck of the Irish,' Paddy Hemingway said he survived being shot down twice during the battle and twice more during combat in North Africa and Italy.

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On Wednesday, the last known remaining fighter pilot from the 1940 Battle of Britain celebrated his 105th birthday.

Retired Royal Air Force (RAF) group captain John Allman “Paddy” Hemingway was born in Ireland in 1919. In summer 1940, Hemingway turned 21 while flying Hawker Hurricanes with the RAF’s No. 85 Squadron, led by then squadron commander Peter Townsend.

Townsend was later to earn arguably greater fame for his romantic involvement with Princess Margaret, the younger sister of Queen Elizabeth II.

Hemingway and the No. 85 Squadron were based at RAF Debden (later home of the U.S. Army Air Forces 4th Fighter Group) and then RAF Croyden during the storied Battle of Britain, in which the badly outnumbered RAF Fighter Command defeated the previously unbeaten German Luftwaffe. The setback caused Adolf Hitler to reverse course eastward and attack Russia, turning the tide of World War II.

Though Hemingway was already flying in combat well before the official start of the Battle of Britain and destroyed a Heinkel He 111 on May 10, 1940, and a Dornier Do 17 the next day, he never achieved ace status (five enemy aircraft destroyed). But because of “the luck of the Irish,” he said he survived being shot down twice during the battle and twice more during combat in North Africa and Italy.

Retired RAF group captain John Allman “Paddy” Hemingway. [Courtesy: Royal Air Force]

He served as an air controller during the Normandy invasion and was temporarily made squadron leader. Following V-E Day, he was appointed commander of RAF No. 43 Squadron and became a wing commander. He was later appointed station commander at RAF Leconfield.

Hemingway served as a NATO staff officer in France, ultimately achieving the honorary rank of group captain upon retirement in 1969.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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Drone-Downing Ukrainian Piston Planes Annoying Russians https://www.flyingmag.com/military/drone-downing-ukrainian-piston-planes-annoying-russians/ Tue, 16 Jul 2024 20:02:25 +0000 /?p=211526 Following the success of taking out Russian drones with shotguns in a Yak-52, the military is now training to use the rag-and-tube A-22.

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The ever-resourceful Ukrainians have found another use for the homegrown Aeroprakt A-22 (sold as the Foxbat LSA in the U.S.), and it’s really annoying the Russians.

After a few months of success with air force pilots and rear gunners with shotguns taking out Russian drones in a Yak-52, the Ukraine military is now training pilots and gunners to use the rag-and-tube A-22 to do the same. Previously the light sport aircraft (LSA) have been used as single-use flying bombs and have taken out some high-value targets. 

According to Forbes, Russian bloggers say it’s time to do something about the new role and its inspiration.

“The Yak-52 flew over Odessa and with high efficiency shot down our reconnaissance UAVs for a week, causing laughter in some circles,” Forbes quoted a translation of the blogs as saying. “This has not been funny to UAV operators and us for a long time.”

What, exactly, the Russians might do to counteract the low-and-slow platforms wasn’t discussed on the blog. The Yak has reportedly taken out 12 drones that cost about $100,000 each.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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How to Become a Military Pilot https://www.flyingmag.com/careers/how-to-become-a-military-pilot/ Tue, 16 Jul 2024 14:54:20 +0000 /?p=211448 Highly precise and skilled, aviators in the armed forces fly aircraft from fighter jets to multiengine transports.

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Military pilots are among the most skilled and highly trained aviators in the world. Extremely precise and skilled, pilots flying aircraft from fighter jets to multiengine transports are held to lofty standards and respected for their work.

Becoming a fighter pilot is a dream for many. Military flying has been around since the world wars, but as technology advanced—and media representation in movies such as Top Gun increased—the general public’s fascination with military pilots, especially fighter pilots, has only increased.

One of the most popular questions many have is how to become a military pilot in the first place. It is possible to become a pilot in nearly every branch: the U.S. Air Force, Navy, Army, Marines, Coast Guard, and National Guard. Each branch completes its own training, but there are common requirements that apply across the board to help applicants start their careers.

Most notably, a four-year degree is usually required to have a chance at becoming a military or fighter pilot. Some applicants complete this prerequisite by attending a university run by a military branch, such as the U.S. Military , Air Force, Naval, or Coast Guard academies. Still, others attend a traditional civilian university and complete additional requirements on campus.

In addition, pilot hopefuls must be officers. Besides attending one of the four military academies, applicants can complete training at the Officer Training School or, especially notable if they attend a four-year university, ROTC. ROTC programs for all branches exist at numerous universities across the country, providing access to practically any interested pilot.

Pilots must also meet a variety of physical criteria and fitness tests. The Air Force stipulates that height requirements vary based on the aircraft a pilot will operate, but fitness is still of paramount importance. Uncorrected 20/20 vision, or better, is critical, as is good heart health and acceptable hearing. Pilots must also be in good mental health so they can remain calm and focused even in the most stressful situations.

Finally, there are many demographic criteria that a prospective candidate must meet. Pilots need to be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident at least 18 years old. Maximum ages vary by branch but are generally in the mid-30s.

All these requirements must be met before a pilot even gets in an aircraft. After becoming eligible, a pilot must complete a ground school course on aerodynamics, aircraft systems, and more. The military uses a series of basic trainer aircraft, many based on civilian aircraft models, to start their pilots’ training before moving them to advanced aircraft and, finally, the pilot’s permanent type.

Military pilots have a variety of roles and responsibilities. From refueling other aircraft and searching for threatening targets to providing aerial support to ground troops and even dogfighting, pilots are expected to carry out each mission with professionalism, expertise, and skill.

After settling into their new job, pilots have opportunities to be promoted or change types. These moves can often be competitive, and new positions are based on performance. However, military pilots are nothing if not motivated to meet each new challenge and opportunity head-on.

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Air Force Pilots Begin Training for Air Tractor-Based Light Attack Variant https://www.flyingmag.com/aircraft/air-force-pilots-begin-training-for-air-tractor-based-light-attack-variant/ Fri, 12 Jul 2024 14:30:22 +0000 /?p=211262 The aircraft will perform close air support, precision strike, armed intelligence, and surveillance and reconnaissance in austere and permissive environments.

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Air Force pilots have begun training with two Air Tractor AT-802U turboprop taildraggers in anticipation of first deliveries of OA-1K Sky Warden light attack aircraft later this year.

The OA-1K is based on the AT-802 and is a joint project between Air Tractor and defense contractor L3Harris.

Some observers have questioned the Air Force’s commitment to the Sky Warden program as the military shifts focus away from counter-insurgency operations that match up with the turboprop single’s capabilities. For example, the original plan to buy 75 OA-1Ks has already been scaled back to 62, according to reports.

READ MORE: Recon Crop Duster: Special Ops Selects Modified AT-802U Platform for Armed Overwatch

The OA-1K, as ordered, can carry up to 3 tons of weapons such as precision-guided missiles and bombs. The aircraft can also be equipped with externally mounted sensor pods with electro-optical and infrared video cameras. The airframe can accommodate up to eight underwing pylons.

According to L3Harris, the Sky Warden can fly 200 nm and loiter on-site for as long as six hours with a full combat load.

“The OA-1K is a low-cost, reliable, multirole, small-to-medium-size aircraft system to support geographically isolated special operations personnel,” the Air Force said in a statement. “The aircraft will perform close air support, precision strike, armed intelligence, and surveillance and reconnaissance in austere and permissive environments.”


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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Chinese Intel Expert: Leaked F-35, F-15 Documents ‘Appear Authentic’ https://www.flyingmag.com/military/chinese-intel-expert-leaked-f-35-f-15-documents-appear-authentic/ Wed, 10 Jul 2024 15:01:27 +0000 /?p=211076 Data on the Switchblade drone and guided missile systems also appeared on the encrypted forum Telegram, according to the report.

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Online posts of purportedly secret documents relating to the F-35, F-15, and some advanced weapons systems appear to be genuine, according to a Chinese intelligence expert.

The South China Morning Post, an independent newspaper in Hong Kong, said the expert, a man named Tang, an executive of Beijing-based antivirus and security company Rising Information Technology, reviewed some of the documents posted on the encrypted forum Telegram by Ivan Ivanof, who claims to be a Russian military pilot.

The expert told the Morning Post the documents “appear authentic” and Ivanof, who goes by the Telegram name of Fighterbomber, claims to have 250 gigabytes more of the same.

In his post, Ivanof said he received the documents from an American company. In addition to information on the aircraft, they appear to have data on the Switchblade drone and guided missile systems.

The U.S. has not yet issued a statement on the alleged leak. Tang also told the newspaper only government and military officials can determine whether the documents have any intelligence value.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

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